Usmar ismail biography books

Indonesian film director (–)

Usmar Ismail (20 March – 2 January ) was an Indonesian film director, author, journalist and revolutionary of Minangkabau descent.

Usmar ismail biography books pdf Following his dream of becoming a film director, he established "Perfini Studios", Indonesia's first film studios, in the early fifties. Ever since, Indonesian films have started to be looked at by cinemas that have been long controlled by businesspeople having interest only in Hollywood or cheap films. Their film industry is going global now, owing to their ability to combine aesthetic and technical aspects resulting from a serious educational process. Mujahid Film: Usmar Ismail.

He is widely regarded as the native Indonesian pioneer of the cinema of Indonesia.

Biography

Ismail was born in in Bukittinggi, West Sumatra. His father, Datuk Tumenggung Ismail, taught at the medical school in Padang. His brother Abu Hanifah was also a well-known revolutionary and writer.

Ismail attended ASM-AYogyakarta and later obtained a B.A. in cinematography from the University of California, Los Angeles in

Ismail initially served in the army during the Dutch colonial rule. He served in the Indonesian army in Yogyakarta. During this time, he was a co-founder of a newspaper called Rakyat, meaning "people" or "populace" in Bahasa Indonesia.

Usmar ismail biography books The conducive atmosphere led Usmar to not only produce his experimental audiovisual works, but also to offer moviegoers deep insights widely seen from various characters in many of his films. He was trying to produce films involving Indonesian film workers, cast, and stars. Namun, yang paling terkenal adalah Tjitra, yang diterbitkan pertama kali di majalah Djawa Baroe pada Desember He was perhaps best known internationally for his film Fighters for Freedom , which documented Indonesian independence from the Dutch and French.

He worked as the head of the Indonesian Journalists Association in and In , he was arrested while working at national news agency Antara for covering Dutch-Indonesian negotiations.

After his release, Ismail's interest in filmmaking developed more seriously. He became active in a number of film and theater groups, including the Yogyakarta Union of Playwrights, the Indonesian National Academy of Theater, and the National Film Industry Conference Body (Indonesian: Badan Musyawarah Perfilman Nasional).

He is well-known as one of the founders of Indonesian National Film Corporation, together with Djamaluddin Malik and others involved in the film industry.

Ismail was also active in politics.

Biography books for 4th graders Categories : Pages with forms Tokoh. This article about an Indonesian film director is a stub. Tributes [ edit ]. His brother Abu Hanifah was also a well-known revolutionary and writer.

He served as the chief of the Indonesian Association of Muslim Artists (Indonesian: Lembaga Seniman Muslimin Indonesia, or Lesbumi). He was also involved with Nahdatul Ulama and served in the People's Consultative Assembly from to

Following his dream of becoming a film director, he established "Perfini Studios", Indonesia's first film studios, in the early fifties.

One of his early films, Darah dan Doa (English: Blood and Prayer), is considered the first truly Indonesian film.

Many of Ismail's films faced criticism from the government and censorship. His film Anak Perawan di Sarang Penyamun (English: The Virgen in the Robber's Nest) was boycotted by the Communist Party of Indonesia (Indonesian: Partai Komunis Indonesia, or PKI), as the film was judged take a position too supportive of Malaysia.

It remained blacklisted by the New Order government after the Communist purges due to one of the leading actor's links to the PKI.

He was perhaps best known internationally for his film Fighters for Freedom, which documented Indonesian independence from the Dutch and French.

Usmar ismail biography books free Army Area Handbook for Indonesia. His ability to produce realism-based movies was greatly enhanced by his experience of studying film at UCLA and Hollywood. Yogyakarta: LKIS. Pada , Usmar Ismail menjadi wartawan di Antara.

The film was entered into the 2nd Moscow International Film Festival,^[2] making it the first Indonesian-directed film to appear in an international film festival.

A concert hall known as the Usmar Ismail Hall, which gives musical, opera and theatrical performances, was established in his name in Jakarta.^[3]

He died on 2 January of a stroke in Jakarta.^[4] He is buried in TPU Karet Bivak in Jakarta.

Tributes

On 20 March , Google celebrated his 97th birthday with a Google Doodle.^[5]

Usmar Ismail became one of four individuals awarded by President Joko Widodo as a National Hero of Indonesia in Indonesia's Heroes Day of ^[6]

Filmography

References

External links